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Talking about cervical cancer screening

release time:2022-01-28|reading:

As the only cancer that can be prevented and detected early, cervical cancer has proven screening and early treatment value.

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However, in recent years, with the continuous improvement of gynecological diagnosis and treatment, more and more patients with cervical precancerous lesions have the opportunity to early diagnosis and treatment, and the new screening methods are more perfect and rigorous.


How is inchoate cervical cancer to return a responsibility?


Cervical cancer often has obvious early symptoms, such as increased vaginal secretions, contact vaginal bleeding, etc.


But for many people, this symptom is not specific, such as common vaginitis, cervicitis may also have this symptom.


Some early cervical cancers have no symptoms at all. When early cervical cancer is diagnosed, total hysterectomy is required for treatment.


For some types of cervical cancer, the disease develops rapidly and develops into middle and late stage cancer in a short time.


2. Is it possible to detect cervical lesions before they become cancerous without hysterectomy?


The answer is yes.


Before carcinogenesis, it can be clinically called precancerous lesions, that is, lesions with potential risk of cell carcinogenesis. Problems in long-term development may have turned into cancer, often because there are no symptoms in this period.


Just go to the gynaecological clinic for a gynaecological examination. Take the cervical orifice secretions to test for HPV (human papillomavirus) and TCT (liquid based cytology). If abnormalities are found, further cervical biopsy under colposcopy is required. Cut a few different tissues from the cervix, and diagnose according to the pathological analysis. The final result is confirmed.


The examination and management process of "HPV/TCT colposcopy pathology" is generally referred to clinically as the three-step diagnosis of cervical cancer.


3. What should I do before suffering from cervical cancer?


Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is a precancerous lesion of cervical cancer, which is divided into CinI, II and III.


CinI is a low-grade intraepithelial tumor, which can be observed theoretically and closely followed.


CINII and III are high-level intraepithelial neoplasia. Because they have a high probability of canceration, they need to perform loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).


Generally, the operation only takes about 10 minutes, with less bleeding and pain, and does not require hospitalization.


4. What is colposcopy?


In the past, when cervical biopsy was performed, it was often necessary to rely on experience to cut the tissues around the cervical orifice and send them for pathological examination.


Because it is taken blindly, there will be a greater probability of missed diagnosis.


Nowadays, colposcopy technology is used to stain the cervix and its surrounding tissues with light and reagents, and the most vulnerable lesions are displayed through color changes, which greatly reduces the rate of missed diagnosis.


Not only that, colposcopy imaging can finally be clearly printed and provided to patients, providing the basis for the next treatment.


5. Do you need to go to the hospital for cervical cancer screening?


yes. Cervical cancer is hereditary, while HPV virus is infectious to a certain extent, and most of them are carried by people.


Therefore, it is recommended that married women go to gynecological clinics for routine cervical cancer screening.


If TCT/HPV is abnormal, further examination should be carried out according to three-step diagnosis of cervical cancer.


If no abnormality is found, check every 2-3 years.


Shandong Zhushi Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., founded in 2003, has more than 5000 registered employees. After years of development, it has developed into a diversified industrial cluster integrating medical devices, polymers, cosmetics, health food, daily necessities and biological reagent production, enterprise management consulting and training, real estate economy, pharmaceutical transportation, pharmaceutical printing, etc.


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