This article answers 6 questions about polycystic patients!

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common infertility in women of childbearing age, characterized by high androgen levels and long-term anovulation.

Polycystic patients usually show different degrees of menstrual disorders (including sparse menstruation, amenorrhea, hypomenorrhea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, etc.) and infertility, hirsutism, acne, obesity, etc.

Adolescent polycystic patients usually go to the doctor because of menstrual disorders, while reproductive polycystic patients usually go to the doctor because of infertility and menstrual disorders.

For polycystic ovary response syndrome, we all have our own common questions about many enterprises. Let's talk about it today!

B ultrasonic examination found many small follicles on the ovary

Is it polycystic?

No, it isn't.

Although the diagnostic criteria of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are still controversial in medical science, it is generally believed that PCOS can only be diagnosed through two of the following three manifestations:

① B-ultrasound examination showed more than 12 small ovarian follicles on both sides.

Irregular menstruation or long-term anovulation found by other methods;

③ The level of androgen quality in the body is significantly higher than normal, or the body has obvious abnormal increase of androgen, such as acanthosis nigricans, acne, dense body hair, etc.

Why do you want to exercise more?

Because about 50% or even more patients with polycystic ovary syndrome have insulin resistance, more exercise is helpful to improve the sensitivity of the body to insulin, and it is an auxiliary method in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Hyperandrogenic polycystic patients

Is there any masculinity?

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) with excessive androgen in the body can also lead to masculinization, such as hirsutism, hirsutism in the surrounding areola, navel or mandible, and coarsening of the voice of some people.

If the symptoms of masculinity are obvious, further inspection and elimination are required.

Why are polycystic patients infertile?

Infertility is one of the main symptoms of polycystic patients.

Because of long-term anovulation, the level of androgen in the blood increased, and the concentration of LH in the early follicles began to increase.

Even pregnancy is prone to spontaneous abortion and gestational diabetes, leading to infertility.

Drugs and other methods can reduce the level of ovarian androgen, make endocrine hormones tend to be normal, resume ovulatory menstruation, and thus pregnancy.

What harm does polycystic ovary syndrome do?

Polycystic ovary syndrome affects pregnancy. Polycystic ovary syndrome is often accompanied by anovulation, which has a certain impact on fertility, such as infertility, easy abortion, pregnancy hypertension, pregnancy diabetes, etc.

What examination does polycystic ovary syndrome need?

Six hormones were measured: E, P, T, LH, FSH, PRL, etc.

Ultrasonography: observe whether the patient's ovarian function has polycystic changes and whether the endometrium has thickened.

Others include: weight, blood pressure, thyroid gland, breast, blood fat, blood sugar, etc.

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