Prevention of carbon monoxide poisoning Scientific prevention of non occupational carbon monoxide poisoning

      Scientific prevention of non occupational carbon monoxide poisoning

　　The weather is getting colder and carbon monoxide poisoning incidents occur repeatedly. A little neglect will affect the public's health and life safety.

　　Small tables, hot pot shops and other places where people gather should be particularly vigilant.

　　Winter is the season of high incidence of non occupational carbon monoxide poisoning. Attention should be paid to maintaining ventilation, improving safety awareness and preventing carbon monoxide poisoning.

　　Every November to March is the high incidence season of local non professional carbon monoxide poisoning.

　　In winter, cooking, heating and bathing with gas water heaters are common with coal gas, liquefied gas and coal. In cold seasons, doors and windows are closed, chimneys are blocked, air pressure is low, and other factors are likely to cause difficult flue gas emissions, insufficient fuel gas combustion, and carbon monoxide may accumulate, leading to poisoning events.

　　In places where people gather, group poisoning is more likely to occur if ventilation is not strengthened.

　　In addition, a large amount of carbon monoxide will also accumulate when the engine is running in a closed car. At this time, if the car is parked in the garage and ventilated, it is more likely to cause poisoning.

　　How can we effectively prevent carbon monoxide poisoning?

　　The following preventive and control measures are given:

　　1、 When installing environment-friendly stoves (including soil heaters), check whether the design of rural stoves is in good condition. If some problems such as damage, corrosion and air leakage are found, replace and repair them in time.

　　2、 When using coal stove for heating, we must install a chimney.

　　The chimney interface shall be firm (the thick end faces the coal furnace) to strictly prevent air leakage.

　　The chimney shall be cleaned regularly to keep it unblocked. If the chimney is blocked or leaked, it shall be cleaned or repaired in time.

　　3、 The air bucket must be installed in the coal furnace, which is installed on the top of the doors and windows. The air bucket and chimney shall be checked frequently for blockage and cleaned in time.

　　4、 Open the doors and windows to breathe fresh air.

　　5、 Chimneys extending out of the room shall also be equipped with wind deflectors or skewed necked chimneys to prevent gas backflow.

　　6、 Every night before we go to bed, we must check whether the furnace fire is sealed, whether the furnace cover is tightly covered, whether the damper is open, and whether the air scoop is unblocked.

　　7、 It is better to turn off the engine when parking, do not turn on the air conditioner for a long time, and do not turn on the air conditioner to sleep in the car.

　　In case of carbon monoxide poisoning, take corresponding self rescue and mutual rescue measures as soon as possible!

　　Open the doors and windows immediately for ventilation, quickly transfer the patient to a place with fresh air, and lie in bed to rest to ensure that the patient's respiratory tract is open. The patient should tilt his head to one side to prevent vomitus from being inhaled into the respiratory tract and causing asphyxia.

　　For people with coma or convulsions, ice bags can be placed on the head to reduce brain edema.

　　If the patient is found to have respiratory arrest, coma and shock symptoms, call "120" immediately. When waiting for the arrival of medical staff, clean the patient's mouth, nasal secretions and vomit, and take artificial respiration to fight for treatment time.

　　At the same time, the patients were given warm keeping measures to prevent complications.

Shandong Zhushi Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., founded in 2003, has more than 5000 registered employees. After years of development, it has developed into a diversified industrial cluster integrating medical devices, polymers, cosmetics, health food, daily necessities and biological reagent production, enterprise management consulting and training, real estate economy, pharmaceutical transportation, pharmaceutical printing, etc.

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